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Supreme Court Finds the SEC’s In-House Enforcement Proceedings To Be Unconstitutional: An Easy Fix

On June 21, 2018, the U.S. Supreme Court handed down its decision in Lucia v. Securities and Exchange Commission, finding that the SEC’s system of appointing administrative law judges (ALJs) by the SEC staff, rather than by the SEC commissioners themselves, is unconstitutional.   The case resolved a split between the U.S. Courts of Appeals for the…

Client Alerts | June 27, 2018 | Hedge Funds

NFA to Develop Swap Testing Program

On June 5, 2018, the Board of the National Futures Association (NFA) approved the development of a proficiency requirements program for “associated persons” (APs) of registered commodity pool operators (CPOs) and commodity trading advisors (CTAs) engaged in swaps activities. The proficiency program will be in the form of an online learning program with an embedded…

Client Alerts | June 14, 2018 | Derivatives | Hedge Funds

SEC Charges Thirteen Private Fund Managers with Form PF Filing Failures

On June 1, 2018, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) announced settlements with 13 registered investment advisers whom the SEC alleged had repeatedly failed to file required annual reports on Form PF over multi-year periods. [1]  SEC-registered advisers to private funds with $150 million or more in regulatory assets under management are required to…

Client Alerts | June 13, 2018 | Hedge Funds

New Connecticut Tax on Pass-Through Entities — Impact on Hedge Funds and Hedge Fund Managers

On May 31, 2018, Connecticut enacted the “Act Concerning Connecticut’s Response to Federal Tax Reform”. Among other things, the Act imposes a 6.99% tax on certain pass-through entities (which, prior to the Act, were not subject to any Connecticut entity-level income tax). This tax may have significant implications for fund managers and other businesses with…

Client Alerts | June 12, 2018 | Hedge Funds

Mark-to-Market Election

Section 475(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, provides that a trader in securities or commodities can make elections to “mark-to-market” their securities and/or commodities and treat increases or decreases in value as ordinary. A fund must be a trader, and not an investor, in order to be able to make a…

Client Alerts | March 13, 2018 | Hedge Funds

Troubled Waters Ahead: Supreme Court Narrows Safe Harbor

The United States Supreme Court has narrowed the scope of section 546(e), the Bankruptcy Code securities safe harbor for clawbacks, such that it may be available in many cases to only banks, large funds, and other large financial institutions. The case, Merit Management Group LP v. FTI Consulting, Inc., is the first Supreme Court test…

Client Alerts | March 6, 2018 | Hedge Funds